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UPSC Geography Previous Year Questions

Geography questions cover physical geography, Indian geography, climate, rivers, and world geography for both Prelims and Mains GS1. Practice all UPSC geography PYQs here.

31 questions found

2025(13 questions)

Q42. Consider the following countries: I. Bolivia II. Brazil III. Colombia IV. Ecuador V. Paraguay VI. Venezuela Andes mounta...

Andes Mountains

D

Q43. Consider the following water bodies: I. Lake Tanganyika II. Lake Tonlé Sap III. Patos Lagoon Through how many of them do...

Equator and Water Bodies

D

Q44. Consider the following statements about turmeric during the year 2022–23: I. India is the largest producer and exporter ...

Turmeric Production in India

D

Q45. Which of the following are the evidences of the phenomenon of continental drift? I. The belt of ancient rocks from Brazi...

Continental Drift Theory

C

Q46. Consider the following statements: Statement I: The amount of dust particles in the atmosphere is more in subtropical an...

Atmospheric Dust Particles

C

Q47. Consider the following statements: Statement I: In January, in the Northern Hemisphere, the isotherms bend equatorward w...

Isotherms and Temperature Distribution

A

Q48. Consider the following statements: Statement I: In the context of effect of water on rocks, chalk is known as a very per...

Rock Permeability and Porosity

C

Q49. Consider the following statements: I. Without the atmosphere, temperature would be well below freezing point everywhere ...

Atmosphere and Earth's Temperature

C

Q72. India is one of the founding members of the International North- South Transport Corridor (INSTC), a multimodal a transp...

International North-South Transport Corridor (INSTC)

A

Q96. Consider the following countries : I. United Kingdom II. Denmark III. New Zealand IV. Australia V. Brazil How many of th...

Time Zones

C

Q97. Consider the following statements : I. Anadyr in Siberia and Nome in Alaska are a few kilometers from each other, but wh...

International Date Line

A

Q99. Consider the following pairs : Country Resource-rich in I. Botswana : Diamond II. Chile : Lithium III. Indonesia : Nicke...

Mineral Resources

C

Q100. Consider the following pairs : Region Country I. Mallorca : Italy II. Normandy : Spain III. Sardinia : France In how man...

World Regions and Countries

D

2024(18 questions)

Q9. The longest border between any two countries in the world is between :...

World Geography

A

Q17. Consider the following countries : 1. Italy 2. Japan 3. Nigeria 4. South Korea 5. South Africa Which of the above countr...

Demography & Population Trends

A

Q29. Consider the following statements : 1. The Red Sea receives very little precipitation in any form. 2. No water enters th...

Oceanography (Red Sea)

A

Q47. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : Recently, Venezuela has achieved a rapid recovery from its economic cr...

International Economy/Geography (Venezuela)

D

Q51. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : The atmosphere is heated more by incoming solar radiation than by terr...

Climatology - Atmospheric Heating

D

Q52. Consider the following statements : Statement-I Thickness of the troposphere at the equator is much greater as compared ...

Climatology - Atmospheric Structure

A

Q53. Consider the following : 1. Pyroclastic debris 2. Ash and dust 3. Nitrogen compounds 4. Sulphur compounds How many of th...

Geomorphology - Volcanism

D

Q54. Which of the following is/are correct inference/inferences from isothermal maps in the month of January ? 1. The isother...

Climatology - Isotherms and Ocean Currents

A

Q55. Which of the following countries are well known as the two largest cocoa producers in the world ?...

Economic Geography (Agriculture)

C

Q56. With reference to the Himalayan rivers Joining the Ganga downstream of Prayagraj from West to East, which one of the fol...

Indian Rivers

B

Q57. Consider the following statements : Statement-I: Rainfall is one of the reasons for weathering of rocks. Statement II: R...

Geomorphology - Weathering

A

Q58. Consider the following countries : 1. Finland 2. Germany 3. Norway 4. Russia How, many of the above countries have a bor...

World Geography - Seas and Borders

B

Q59. Consider the following information Waterfall : Region : River 1. Dhuandhar : Malwa : Narmada 2. Hundru : Chota Nagpur : ...

Indian Geography - Waterfalls and Rivers

A

Q60. Consider the following information : Region Name of the mountain range Type of mountain 1. Central Asia Vosges Fold moun...

Geomorphology - Mountain Types

B

Q72. With reference to "water vapour", which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. It is a gas, the amount of which...

Atmospheric Water Vapour

A

Q73. Consider the following description : 1. Annual and daily range of temperatures is low. 2. Precipitation occurs throughou...

World Climate Types

D

Q74. With reference to "Coriolis force", which of the following statements is/are correct ? 1. It increases with increase in ...

Coriolis Force

C

Q75. On June 21 every year, which of the following latitude(s) experience(s) a sunlight of more than 12 hours ? 1. Equator 2....

Earth's Movements and Seasons

D

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