Economy
Food Security
Welcome to the comprehensive study hub on Food Security, a critical and recurring theme for the UPSC Civil Services Examination. At its core, Food Security signifies a state where
28 articles in this topic
Articles on Food Security
India’s Unique Dairying Model and Its Challenges
Context India’s low-cost, cooperative-led dairying model ensures global price competitiveness, but its dependence on cheap labour and low productivity poses long-term sustainability challenges. Dairy Sector of India Global Leadership: India is the world’s largest milk producer, contributing 24.76% of global milk output. Production Growth: Milk production rose from 146.31 million tonnes in 2014-15 to 239.30 million tonnes in 2023-24.
Path to Ending Global Hunger Runs Through India
India has emerged as a pivotal force in driving global progress, as the world begins to turn a corner in its fight against hunger.
India Produces 239.30 Million Tonnes of Milk
Context According to data presented in the Lok Sabha by the Union Minister of State for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, India’s total milk production stands at 239.30 million tonnes. Milk Production in India Global Leadership: India has been the world’s largest milk producer since 1998, currently accounting for 25% of global output. Decadal Growth: From 2014–15 to 2023–24, production jumped by 63.56%, from 146.3 to 239.2 million tonnes, averaging an annual growth of around 5.7%, well a
Birth Centenary of M.S. Swaminathan
Context Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated M.S. Swaminathan Centenary International Conference on August 7 to mark the birth centenary of M.S. Swaminathan.
Role of Small Ruminants in Economy and Nutritional Security
Context India has made significant strides in the dairy sector, but the potential of small ruminants (goats, sheep) and poultry remains underutilised. Dairy Sector of India Global Leadership: India is the world’s largest milk producer, contributing 24.76% of global milk output. Production Growth: Milk production rose from 146.31 million tonnes in 2014-15 to 239.30 million tonnes in 2023-24.
State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World (SOFI 2025) Report
Context The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World (SOFI 2025) report has been released. About This report is the annual global monitoring report for Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 2 (targets 2.1 and 2.2) – to end hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition in all its forms. This year’s report examines the impact of food price inflation on food security and nutrition.
Agricultural Challenges and Opportunities in India
Introduction Agricultural Challenges and Opportunities in India : Agriculture is a vital sector in India, supporting rural livelihoods, ensuring food security, and contributing significantly to the...
Daily Editorial Analysis - 4th November 2024
1. The Indian Express: "Express View on DAP Crisis: Lessons from a Fertiliser Shortage" Context: This editorial examines the shortage of Di-Ammonium Phosphate (DAP) fertilizer in India, highlighting...