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UPSC Economy Previous Year Questions

Economy questions in UPSC Prelims cover fiscal policy, RBI & monetary policy, banking, inflation, and economic survey highlights. 10–14 economy PYQs per year — solve them all here.

30 questions found

2025(16 questions)

Q31. With reference to investments, consider the following: I. Bonds II. Hedge Funds III. Stocks IV. Venture Capital How many...

Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs)

B

Q32. Which of the following are the sources of income for the Reserve Bank of India? I. Buying and selling Government bonds I...

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Income

D

Q34. Consider the following statements: I. The Reserve Bank of India mandates all the listed companies in India to submit a B...

Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR)

B

Q35. Consider the following statements: Statement I: In India, income from allied agricultural activities like poultry farmin...

Agricultural Income and Taxation

D

Q36. Consider the following statements: I. India has joined the Minerals Security Partnership as a member. II. India is a res...

Critical Minerals and Mining Policy

C

Q37. Consider the following statements: Statement I: As regards returns from an investment in a company, generally, bondholde...

Bonds vs. Stocks

A

Q38. Consider the following statements: I. India accounts for a very large portion of all equity option contracts traded glob...

Indian Stock Market and Options Trading

A

Q39. Consider the following statements: Statement I: Circular economy reduces the emissions of greenhouse gases. Statement II...

Circular Economy

A

Q40. Consider the following statements: I. Capital receipts create a liability or cause a reduction in the assets of the Gove...

Government Budget - Capital Receipts

A

Q71. Suppose the revenue expenditure is Rs.80,000 crores and the revenue receipts of the Government are Rs.60,000 crores. The...

Government Budget Deficits

D

Q75. A country's fiscal deficit stands at Rs.50,000 crores. It is receiving Rs.10,000 crores through non-debt creating capita...

Government Budget Deficits

A

Q76. Which of the following statements with regard to recommendations of the 15th Finance Commission of India are correct? I....

15th Finance Commission Recommendations

C

Q77. Consider the following statements in respect of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) : I. It...

International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)

C

Q78. Consider the following statements in respect of RTGS and NEFT : I. In RTGS, the settlement time is instantaneous while i...

RTGS and NEFT

A

Q79. Consider the following countries : I. United Arab Emirates III. France III. Germany IV. Singapore V. Bangladesh How many...

UPI International Acceptance

B

Q90. Consider the following activities : I. Production of crude oil II. Refining, storage and distribution of petroleum III. ...

Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB)

B

2024(14 questions)

Q31. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : If the United States of America (USA) were to default on its debt, hol...

Public Finance (Debt, Fiat Currency)

A

Q32. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : Syndicated lending spreads the risk of borrower default across multipl...

Banking and Finance (Syndicated Loans)

C

Q33. Consider the following statements in respect of the digital rupee: 1. It is a sovereign currency issued by the Reserve B...

Digital Currency (CBDC)

D

Q42. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : India does not import apples from the United States of America. Statem...

Trade Policy (GM Foods)

D

Q47. Consider the following statements : Statement-I : Recently, Venezuela has achieved a rapid recovery from its economic cr...

International Economy/Geography (Venezuela)

D

Q48. With reference to the Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme, consider the following statements : 1. To impl...

Government Schemes (Land Reforms)

D

Q82. Consider the following statements: 1. In India, Non- Banking Financial Companies can access the Liquidity Adjustment Fac...

Financial Markets and Institutions

D

Q83. In India, which of the following can trade in Corporate Bonds and Government Securities? 1. Insurance Companies 2. Pensi...

Government Securities and Corporate Bonds

D

Q84. Consider the following: 1. Exchange-Traded Funds (ETF) 2. Motor vehicles 3. Currency swap Which of the above is/are cons...

Financial Instruments

D

Q85. With reference to the sectors of the Indian economy, consider the following pairs: Economic activity Sector 1. Storage o...

Sectors of Economy

C

Q87. With reference to physical capital in Indian economy, consider the following pairs: Items Category 1. Farmer's plough Wo...

Physical Capital in Economy

B

Q89. With reference to the rule/rules imposed by the Reserve Bank of India while treating foreign banks, consider the followi...

Foreign Banks Regulations (RBI)

B

Q90. With reference to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) rules in India, consider the following statements: 1. CSR rules ...

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)

A

Q100. With reference to the Indian economy, "Collateral Borrowing and Lending Obligations are the instruments of:...

Money Market Instruments (CBLO)

C

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