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Official JPSC Syllabus — Updated 2025

JPSC Syllabus 2025: Complete Prelims & Mains Syllabus

Detailed subject-wise JPSC syllabus for Jharkhand Public Service Commission Combined Civil Services Examination — covering all papers from Prelims Paper I to Mains Paper VI with topics, marks, and exam pattern.

2
Prelims Papers
6
Mains Papers
900
Merit Marks (Mains+Interview)
100
Interview Marks

Last updated: March 2025 — Based on the official JPSC Combined Civil Services notification and syllabus document.

Quick Answer: JPSC Syllabus 2025

The JPSC CCSE Syllabus covers Prelims (2 papers, 400 marks total — 100 questions × 2 marks each, no negative marking) and Mains (6 papers — 2 qualifying language papers + 4 GS papers of 200 marks each) plus a 100-mark Interview. Prelims Paper I is General Studies; Paper II is Jharkhand-specific GK (NOT CSAT). Final merit = Mains Papers III–VI (800 marks) + Interview (100 marks) = 900 marks. Jharkhand-specific content appears in both Prelims papers and across Mains Papers III, IV, and V — making it the most critical subject area.

JPSC Exam Structure at a Glance

The JPSC Combined Civil Services Examination has three stages:

StagePapersTotal MarksTypePurpose
PrelimsPaper I (GS) + Paper II (Jharkhand GK)200 + 200 = 400Objective (MCQ, no negative marking)Screening for Mains
Mains6 Papers (I to VI)100 + 150 + 200×4 = 1050Descriptive (written)Papers III–VI count in merit (800 marks)
InterviewPersonality Test100Viva voceFinal selection

Note: Mains Papers I & II are qualifying only — marks not counted in final merit. Final merit = Papers III–VI (800) + Interview (100) = 900 marks. Source: JPSC CCSE Rules 2021, Advt. No. 01/2021.

JPSC Prelims Syllabus 2025

Prelims Paper I (General Studies) — 200 marks, 100 MCQ questions (2 marks each), 2 hours, no negative marking. Attempt all questions:

Indian History

Ancient, Medieval, Modern India — social, economic, cultural aspects; Indian National Movement; Post-independence India

Indian Geography

Physical features, climate, rivers, natural resources, population distribution; Indian Ocean region; economic geography

Indian Economy

Planning, economic development, poverty, agriculture, industry, banking, budget, LPG reforms, economic surveys

Indian Polity & Constitution

Constitution, Parliament, Judiciary, State government, Panchayati Raj, federalism, constitutional bodies

General Science

Physics, Chemistry, Biology basics (Class 10 level); practical applications of science in daily life

Science & Technology

Space (ISRO missions), defence, biotechnology, IT, nuclear energy, recent national developments

Jharkhand GK

History, Geography, Economy, Tribes, Culture, Polity, Governance, and Environment of Jharkhand — appears across both papers

Current Affairs

National and international events (last 1 year); Jharkhand current affairs; sports, awards, persons in news

JPSC Prelims Paper II — Jharkhand-specific GK (Qualifying)

200 marks, 100 MCQ questions (2 marks each), 2 hours — minimum 40% (80 marks) required for General category. Marks NOT counted in Mains shortlisting merit. This is NOT a CSAT paper — it is entirely Jharkhand-specific.

History of Jharkhand — prehistoric era to statehood (2000)
Jharkhand Movement — leaders, events, formation
CNT Act 1908 and SPT Act 1949 — tribal land rights
Tribal revolts — Santhal Hul, Birsa Munda Ulgulan, Kol Rebellion
Geography of Jharkhand — rivers, plateaus, minerals, forests
Society & Culture — tribes, festivals, art, music, dance
Jharkhand Economy — agriculture, mining, industries
Tourist places, folk literature, and Jharkhand current affairs

JPSC Mains Syllabus 2025

Complete paper-wise syllabus for JPSC Combined Civil Services Mains examination:

Paper I

General Hindi & General English

100 marksQualifying Only

Hindi — Essay (15 marks), Grammar/व्याकरण (15 marks), Sentence Construction/वाक्य विन्यास (10 marks), Précis/संक्षेपण (10 marks). English — Essay, Grammar, Sentence construction, Précis (same structure). Standard: Matriculation (Class 10) level only.

Paper II

Regional Language & Literature (Candidate chooses one)

150 marksQualifying Only

Language options: Hindi, English, Urdu, Sanskrit, Bengali, Odia, Punjabi, Maithili, Nagpuri, Mundari, Ho, Kharia, Kurukh (Oraon), Santhali, Kurmali, Panch Pargania, Khortha. Paper covers grammar, literature, and prose/poetry of the chosen language. Candidate must choose ONE language from this list.

Paper III

Social Science — History & Geography

200 marks

History: Ancient India (Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Age, Mauryas, Guptas), Medieval India (Delhi Sultanate, Mughals, Bhakti movement, Marathas), Modern India (British policies, 1857 revolt, freedom movement, partition, post-independence); Indian National Movement (1885–1947). Geography: World geography (physical, climate, natural resources), Indian geography (physical features, rivers, agriculture, industries), Jharkhand geography (Chotanagpur Plateau, rivers, minerals).

Paper IV

Indian Constitution, Polity, Public Administration & Good Governance

200 marks

Indian Constitution — Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties, DPSP, Parliamentary system, Federalism, Amendment process. Indian Polity — President, Parliament, Judiciary, CAG, Election Commission. Public Administration — governance concepts, administrative reforms. Disaster Management — types, mitigation. Human Rights — NHRC, SHRC, women and child rights. Role of civil society and media. Jharkhand governance and administrative structure.

Paper V

Indian Economy, Globalization & Sustainable Development

200 marksJharkhand GK — Key Paper

Indian Economy — planning, five-year plans, NITI Aayog, economic reforms (LPG 1991), poverty and unemployment, agriculture, industry, banking and finance, budget, taxation. Globalization — WTO, trade agreements, FDI, balance of payments. Sustainable Development — MDGs and SDGs, green economy, climate change, environmental economics. Jharkhand economy — GSDP, agriculture, mining industry, welfare programs.

Paper VI

General Science, Environment & Technology Development

200 marks

General Science — Physics (motion, heat, light, electricity), Chemistry (atoms, reactions, metals, acids, periodic table), Biology (cell, genetics, plant/animal physiology, human diseases). Environment & Ecology — ecosystems, biodiversity, conservation, environmental laws, pollution. Technology Development — IT, biotechnology, space technology (ISRO), nuclear energy, defence technology, renewable energy. Jharkhand-specific environmental issues — Jharia coal fire, deforestation, mining pollution.

JPSC Mains Paper V: Jharkhand GK Syllabus (Detailed)

Paper V is the most important for JPSC — 200 marks entirely from Jharkhand. Here is the complete detailed syllabus:

Part A

History of Jharkhand

  • Prehistoric settlements and archaeological sites (Isco, Satpahar)
  • Nagvanshi, Chero, Raksel dynasties
  • Mughals and Jharkhand; Marathas and Jharkhand
  • Colonial period and British administration
  • Tribal revolts: Tilka Manjhi, Kol Rebellion, Santhal Hul, Birsa Munda Ulgulan, Sardari Larai, Tana Bhagat
  • Freedom movement participation in Jharkhand
  • Jharkhand Mukti Morcha and statehood movement
  • CNT Act 1908 and SPT Act 1949
  • Formation of Jharkhand state (Nov 15, 2000)
Part B

Society and Culture

  • Major tribes — Santhal, Munda, Oraon, Ho, Kharia, Birhor, Asur, Paharia
  • Tribal social structures — Manki-Munda, Manjhi-Paragana systems
  • Festivals — Sarhul, Karma, Sohrai, Tusu, Baha, Mage
  • Art and craft — Sohrai painting, Khovar art, Chhau dance, Paika dance
  • Tribal languages and literature; Santali Ol Chiki script
  • Sarna religion and sacred groves
  • PVTGs (8 Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups)
  • Religious demographics and communal harmony
Part C

Geography & Environment

  • Physiography — Chotanagpur Plateau, Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Netarhat plateaus
  • River systems — Damodar, Subarnarekha, Koel, Barakar, Ajay
  • Climate and rainfall patterns
  • Mineral resources — coal, iron ore, copper, uranium, mica, bauxite
  • Forest types and forest cover; Sal forests
  • National parks — Betla; Wildlife sanctuaries — Dalma, Hazaribagh
  • Elephant corridors and human-wildlife conflict
  • Mining environmental impact; Jharia coal fire
Part D

Economy

  • GSDP and economic structure of Jharkhand
  • Agriculture — crops, irrigation, horticulture, Tasar silk, lac production
  • Mining and mineral industry — CCL, BCCL, UCIL
  • Industrial development — Tata Steel, Bokaro Steel, HEC, MECON
  • Infrastructure — power sector, roads, national highways
  • Poverty, unemployment, displacement challenges
  • Government schemes — MNREGA, PM Awas Yojana in Jharkhand
  • Tribal economic welfare programs
Part E

Polity & Governance

  • State administrative structure — Governor, CM, Legislature, High Court
  • District administration — 24 districts and 5 divisions
  • Fifth Schedule and Scheduled Areas
  • PESA Act 1996 — provisions and implementation in Jharkhand
  • Traditional governance — Manki-Munda, Manjhi-Paragana
  • Panchayati Raj system in Jharkhand
  • Left-wing extremism — causes, affected areas, counter-strategy
  • Key commissions and constitutional bodies in Jharkhand
  • Welfare schemes for STs and SCs

Frequently Asked Questions — JPSC Syllabus

What is the JPSC syllabus for Prelims 2025?
JPSC Prelims has two objective-type papers, each with 100 questions of 2 marks each (200 marks per paper, 400 marks total). Paper I (General Studies) covers Indian History, Geography, Economy, Polity, Science & Technology, Current Affairs, and Jharkhand GK. Paper II is a Jharkhand-specific GK paper — NOT CSAT — covering Jharkhand History, Jharkhand Movement, CNT Act, SPT Act, tribes, culture, and geography. Paper II is qualifying only (40% minimum for General category). There is NO negative marking in JPSC Prelims.
What is the JPSC Mains syllabus?
JPSC Mains has 6 compulsory papers: Paper I (General Hindi & English, 100 marks, qualifying — need 30/100), Paper II (Regional Language & Literature — candidate chooses one language, 150 marks, qualifying), Paper III (Social Science — History & Geography, 200 marks), Paper IV (Indian Constitution, Polity, Public Administration & Good Governance, 200 marks), Paper V (Indian Economy, Globalization & Sustainable Development, 200 marks), Paper VI (General Science, Environment & Technology Development, 200 marks). Papers III–VI count in merit. Papers I and II are qualifying only.
How much weightage does Jharkhand GK carry in JPSC?
Jharkhand GK carries very high weightage throughout JPSC. In Prelims, the entire Paper II (200 marks) is dedicated to Jharkhand-specific topics. In Paper I also, Jharkhand GK questions appear. In Mains, Jharkhand-specific content appears across Papers III, IV, and V. The more you know about Jharkhand — its history, tribes, geography, economy, land laws, and governance — the better your rank. Jharkhand GK is the biggest differentiator in JPSC selection.
What language options are available for JPSC Mains Paper II?
JPSC Mains Paper II is a Regional Language & Literature paper (150 marks, qualifying). Candidates choose one language from: Hindi, English, Urdu, Sanskrit, Bengali, Odia, Punjabi, Maithili, Nagpuri, Mundari, Ho, Kharia, Kurukh (Oraon), Santhali, Kurmali, Panch Pargania, and Khortha. Choose the language in which you are most comfortable, as this paper requires writing in that language about literature and grammar.
Is there negative marking in JPSC Prelims?
No. There is NO negative marking in JPSC Prelims. As per official JPSC CCSE Rules 2021, both Paper I and Paper II carry no penalty for wrong answers. Each question is worth 2 marks, and wrong answers simply score 0. This means you should attempt all 100 questions in each paper — never leave any blank.
What is the detailed syllabus for JPSC Mains Paper III (Social Science)?
JPSC Mains Paper III — Social Science (History & Geography, 200 marks) covers: History section — Ancient India (Indus Valley, Vedic Age, Mauryans, Guptas), Medieval India (Delhi Sultanate, Mughals, Bhakti movement), Modern India (British rule, freedom movement, post-independence consolidation); Geography section — World geography (continents, climate, natural resources), Indian geography (physical features, rivers, climate, agriculture, industries), Jharkhand geography (Chotanagpur Plateau, rivers, minerals).
What is the total marks structure for JPSC final selection?
JPSC final merit is based on: Mains Papers III–VI (4 papers × 200 marks = 800 marks) + Interview (100 marks) = 900 total merit marks. Prelims marks are not counted. Mains Paper I (Hindi & English, 100 marks) and Paper II (Regional Language, 150 marks) are qualifying papers — their marks do not count in the final merit list.
What are the most important topics in JPSC Prelims Paper I?
For JPSC Prelims Paper I (General Studies, 200 marks, 100 questions of 2 marks each, no negative marking), highest-yield topics based on previous year analysis: Jharkhand GK — history, tribes, geography, economy (appears in both papers), Indian Polity and Constitution, Indian History (especially Modern India and freedom movement), Current Affairs (national and Jharkhand-specific), Indian Geography, and General Science. Since there is no negative marking, attempt all 100 questions.

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