Daily Current Affairs — 24 June 2025
6 articles • UPSC Prelims & Mains
Yeast Shows Physics can Give Rise to Multicellular Life Sans Mutations
Context A new study on Snowflake yeast by National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS) scientists offers an ‘unconventional view’ of how major changes first arise in the course of evolution. The Scientific Puzzle According to current understanding, growth should stop once inner cells can’t get nutrients. However, snowflake yeast in the lab continued to grow beyond expected limits.
India-ASEAN Trade Deal Review
Context Over the last one year, India has held nine meetings with the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) to review the trade agreement signed with the grouping, but no progress has been made on any item. About The original agreement was signed in 2009. India opened 71% of its tariff lines to the ASEAN countries whereas countries like Indonesia opened 41%, Vietnam 66.5%, and Thailand 67%.
First-Ever Household Income Survey in 2026
Context The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) will conduct the first-ever Household Income Survey in 2026. Significance of the Household Income Survey First Accurate Mapping of Income Distribution: Despite decades of data on consumption, poverty, and employment, India lacks official statistics on household income levels and distribution. The survey fills a critical gap, enabling policymakers to understand income inequality, inter-regional disparities, and the actual spr
10th WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic
In News WHO has released the 10th edition of its Global Tobacco Epidemic Report, assessing progress in tobacco control since the launch of the MPOWER strategy in 2008. Key Findings of the Report Widespread Impact: Since 2007, 155 countries have implemented at least one of the MPOWER policy prescriptions, collectively benefiting over 6.1 billion people. Most Progress: Among all MPOWER measures, large graphic health warnings on cigarette packages have seen the most widespread and consistent implem
Challenges Before IAEA After Attacks on Iran’s Nuclear Sites
In News Iran is considering a bill to suspend cooperation with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), citing the agency’s alleged failure to remain impartial and fulfill its obligations. Background The announcement came as the IAEA convened an emergency Board of Governors meeting in Vienna following the U.S. attacks on Iran’s nuclear facilities at Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan, and Israel’s earlier strike on the Arak Heavy Water Reactor.
Child Labour Rescues in 2024–25: C-LAB
Context Recently, the Centre for Legal Action and Behaviour Change (C-LAB), in partnership with the Just Rights for Children (JRC) network, released a report related to child labour rescues in 2024–25. Reasons Behind Child Labour in India Poverty and Economic Compulsion: According to the Ministry of Labour Employment, poverty remains the primary driver of child labour. Families struggling to meet basic needs often rely on children to supplement household income, especially in rural and informal