Daily Current Affairs — 10 September 2025
8 articles • UPSC Prelims & Mains
India Need to Build Climate-Resilient Cities
In News India’s urban transformation is accelerating, with cities poised to generate new jobs and host billions of people. The Need for Climate-Resilient Urban Futures India is undergoing an unprecedented urban transformation. By 2030, cities are expected to generate over 70% of new jobs, and by 2050, nearly a billion people will reside in urban areas.
EnteroMix – mRNA Cancer Vaccine
Context Russia has unveiled EnteroMix, a new vaccine reported to show 100% efficacy in early clinical trials for cancer treatment. About the Vaccine As per the Russian Federal Medical and Biological Agency (FMBA), the Russian EnteroMix cancer vaccine is now ready for clinical use. The oncolytic vaccine was developed by the Ministry of Health’s National Medical Research Radiology Centre (NMRRC) in collaboration with the Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology under the Russian Academy of Scienc
India Projects five-fold Growth in Space Economy to $44 Billion by 2033
Context Indias space sector is projected to surge from USD 8.4 billion in 2022 to USD 44 billion by 2033, aiming to capture 8% of the global market. India’s share in the Space Industry India’s space economy contributes 2-3% of the global space economy, and this is expected to rise to 8% by 2030 and further to 15% by the year 2047. With over 400 private space companies, India ranks fifth globally in the number of space companies.
Political Crisis in Nepal and Its Implications for India
In News Mass protests led by Nepals Generation Z erupted prompting widespread violence, including the burning of government buildings and attacks on politicians. Reasons for Crisis in Nepal Gen Z Discontent: Frustration over corruption, the luxurious lifestyles of leaders, lack of accountability, and youth unemployment (above 20%) fueled mass discontent, especially as remittances form a major part of the economy but job prospects in Nepal remain bleak. Suppression of Dissent: The government bann
Kerala’s Urban Policy Commission(KUPC): Lessons for India
Context Recently, Kerala Cabinet decided to tackle the rapid urbanisation with the Kerala Urban Policy Commission (KUPC), in response to projections indicating that over 80% of Kerala will be urbanised by 2050, outpacing the countrys average. About the Kerala Urban Policy Commission (KUPC) It is India’s first State-level urban commission, was set up in December 2023, with a 25-year roadmap for reimagining cities as climate-aware, people-centred ecosystems.
Governors Role as Guides and Philosophers to the States
Context Chief Justice of India B.R. Gavai, observed that Governors must act as “true guides and philosophers” to State governments. Supreme Court observation Governor’s role: The CJI emphasized that Governors are part of the legislature and share responsibility for ensuring governance functions smoothly.
National Annual Report & Index on Women’s Safety (NARI) 2025
Context The National Annual Report Index on Women’s Safety (NARI) 2025, released by the National Commission for Women (NCW), provides a city-wise ranking of women’s safety in India. Key highlights from NARI 2025 Safest cities: Kohima, Visakhapatnam, Bhubaneswar, Aizawl, Gangtok, Itanagar, Mumbai. Least safe cities: Patna, Jaipur, Faridabad, Delhi, Kolkata, Srinagar, Ranchi.
C.P. Radhakrishnan Elected as the 15th Vice-President of India
In News C.P. Radhakrishnan was elected as the 15th Vice-President of India. Vice-President of India The Vice-President of India, established under Article 63 of the Constitution, holds the second-highest constitutional office after the President.