Updates
UPSC Prelims 2024GS1Polity & GovernanceScheduled Tribes

Q24. Consider the following statements :
1. It is the Governor of the State who recognizes and declares any community of that State as a Scheduled Tribe.
2. A community declared as a Scheduled Tribe in a State need not to be so in another State.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only✓ Correct
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

Detailed Solution

✓ Correct Answer: Option B

Statement 1 is incorrect. According to Article 342(1) of the Constitution, the President, after consultation with the Governor of a State, specifies tribes or tribal communities as Scheduled Tribes by public notification.

Parliament can then modify this list by law. Statement 2 is correct. The list of Scheduled Tribes is state/UT specific, meaning a community recognized as an ST in one state may not hold the same status in another, reflecting regional variations in socio-economic conditions.

This question assesses knowledge of constitutional provisions related to Scheduled Tribes.

Ace UPSC with AI-powered Practice

LearnPro's test series adapts to your weak topics and shows real analytics.

Explore Courses →

Our Courses

72+ Batches

Our Courses
Contact Us