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UPSC Prelims 2024CSATReading ComprehensionLogical Inference - Central Idea

Q71. Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical and rational message conveyed by the above passage?

A. It is the poetry, not science or religion, which recognizes and accepts imperfections in humans.✓ Correct
B. Truth is revealed through science or religion and poetry is anathema to truth.
C. Poetry is romantic, imaginary and is about feeling whereas science and religion are about truth.
D. In a world of violence, tyranny and bigotry, poetry is a form of dynamic resistance.

Detailed Solution

✓ Correct Answer: Option A

The passage contrasts poetry with religion and science by stating that poetry 'does not posit or expect any belief in absolute truths' and 'abides by the plurality of life and existence,' which is 'full of contradictions.' This implies that poetry embraces the complex, imperfect, and multifaceted nature of reality and human experience, unlike systems seeking absolute truths. Option (A) captures this essence by highlighting poetry's recognition and acceptance of imperfections.

Option (B) misrepresents poetry as 'anathema to truth.' Option (C) oversimplifies poetry's role. While option (D) is a plausible inference from 'Against the tyranny of truth, poetry remains a partisan of democratic reality,' option (A) is a more direct and comprehensive reflection of poetry's fundamental nature as described in the passage, focusing on its acceptance of complexity and imperfection. This question tests the ability to grasp the core philosophical message.

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