Q33. Which one of the following statements best reflects the most logical and rational message conveyed by the author of the passage?
Detailed Solution
The passage discusses the challenges faced by marginal farmers in adapting to climate change, highlighting their low adaptive capabilities and the need for planned, policy-driven adaptation. Crucially, it states, 'Perception is a necessary pre-requisite for adaptation.
Whether farmers are adapting agricultural practices to climate change depends on whether they perceive it or not. However, this is not always enough for adaptation. It is important how a farmer perceives the risks associated with climate change.' This directly supports option (C), emphasizing the importance of farmers' risk perceptions.
Option (A) is too strong; while government intervention is suggested, it doesn't state these are *solely* government responsibilities. Option (B) introduces land use patterns, which are not the central theme.
Option (D) incorrectly states that mitigation is not possible; the passage mentions 'fast mitigation response' alongside adaptation. This question requires identifying the most accurate summary of the author's key message, a common task in CSAT reading comprehension.
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