Science and Technology
Digital Economy
The Digital Economy is not merely a technological buzzword; it represents a fundamental reshaping of how societies function, economies operate, and governance is conducted, driven by the pervasive adoption of digital technologies
11 articles in this topic
Articles on Digital Economy
Changing Social Media Architecture: Regulatory Evolution & Digital Sovereignty in India (UPSC GS-I, II, III)
Social media architecture is shifting from centralized Web2 models, characterized by platform control and ad-based monetization, to decentralized Web3 paradigms emphasizing user ownership and token economies. This evolution challenges digital governance, compelling regulators like India (via IT Rules, 2021) to adapt frameworks that balance innovation, user rights, and national sovereignty amidst algorithmic opacity and data privacy concerns.
Social Media's Evolving Architecture: Regulatory Challenges and Digital Governance in India (UPSC GS-II, III)
The architecture of social media is rapidly evolving, driven by Web3 decentralization and AI integration, presenting complex challenges for digital governance. India's regulatory framework, primarily the IT Rules, 2021, aims to ensure platform accountability and public order amidst these shifts, balancing national security concerns with digital rights in a dynamic technological landscape.
Audible Enclaves and PAL Technology: India's Regulatory Frontier for Personalized Audio Spaces by 2025
India is gearing up to regulate 'Audible Enclaves' and 'Personalized Audio Link (PAL) Technology' by April 05, 2025. This article critically examines the institutional challenges, privacy implications, and the policy design required for governing these futuristic audio technologies, anchoring the discussion in principles of Digital Sovereignty and Privacy by Design for UPSC aspirants.
Google’s America-India Connect Initiative
Context At India AI Impact Summit, Google has announced that it will connect India with the US through new subsea cables as part of a 15 billion dollar investment spread over five years. About Google announced the collaborative infrastructure initiative named America-India Connect. A new international subsea gateway will be established in Vizag.
Decoding Digital Public Infrastructure
In News Prime Minister Modi highlighted India’s readiness to share its digital public infrastructure with Commonwealth nations, viewing technology as a global public good that strengthens democracy. Digital Public Infrastructure(DPI) They are secure, interoperable digital systems built on open standards to provide equitable access to public and private services at scale. They are guided by rules that promote development, inclusion, innovation, trust, competition, and respect for human rights.
If Data Is the New Oil, What Does That Make Data Centres?
Published on: 13 January, 2026 Data centres are increasingly being viewed as the refineries of the digital era, transforming raw data into actionable insights and services. It brings into focus the environmental and geopolitical implications of data infrastructure.
Digital Sovereignty
Context Global power structures have shifted from control over physical assets (oil, chokepoints) to Digital sovereignty. Digital Sovereignty It involves creating legal and regulatory structures that ensure sovereign control over data exports and unhindered rights to regulate the national digital space. It is the physical layer (infrastructure, technology), the code layer (standards, rules and design) and the data layer (ownership, flows and use).
Innovation in India: As Greatest Equaliser
Recent innovation in India — particularly digital innovation — has emerged as a powerful equaliser, transforming governance, empowering citizens, and redefining access to opportunity.
India & 6G Technology
Context Recently, the Union Minister of State for Communications, at the Bharat 6G International Conference, said that India has emerged as one of the top six nations globally in 6G patent filings. Promise of 6G Technology Sub-millisecond latency for ultra-fast connectivity. Intelligent self-healing networks to enhance reliability.
Undersea Cables
India is currently experiencing a significant boost in its digital backbone with the landing of new undersea cable systems, marking a pivotal step in enhancing its international bandwidth capacity and global internet connectivity.
India’s First Commercial Semiconductor Fab Unit
India Semiconductor Mission (ISM), Tata Electronics, and Tata Semiconductor Manufacturing signed a Fiscal Support Agreement (FSA) for India’s first commercial semiconductor fab in Dholera, Gujarat.