The famous female figurine known as ‘Dancing Girl’, found at Mohenjo-daro, is made of

1. A. carnelian
2. B. clay
3. C. bronze
4. D. gold

Answer: C

Explanation

The iconic ‘Dancing Girl’ figurine, discovered at the archaeological site of Mohenjo-daro (part of the Indus Valley Civilization), is made of bronze. This small, approximately 4-inch tall, sculpture is a remarkable example of the metallurgical skills of the Harappan people, demonstrating their mastery of the lost-wax casting technique (cire perdue). The figurine depicts a confident female figure, adorned with bangles, and is considered one of the most significant artifacts providing insights into the art, culture, and possibly the social life of the Indus Valley Civilization. Knowledge of major archaeological finds and their characteristics is fundamental for UPSC Ancient History and Art & Culture.