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PYQ Question

Consider the following pairs International agreement/set-up Subject 1. Alma-Ata Declaration – Healthcare of the people 2. Hague Convention – Biological and

Consider the following pairs International agreement/set-up Subject 1. Alma-Ata Declaration – Healthcare of the people 2. Hague Convention – Biological and chemical weapons 3. Talanoa Dialogue – Global climate change 4. Under2 Coalition – Child rights Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
  1. A. 1 and 2 only
  2. B. 4 only
  3. C. 1 and 3 only
  4. D. 2, 3 and 4 only

Answer: C

Explanation

Alma Ata Declaration: The Declaration of Alma-Ata was adopted at the International Conference on Primary Health Care, Almaty, Kazakhstan, 6–12 September 1978. It expressed the need for urgent action by all governments, all health and development workers, and the world community to protect and promote the health of all people. Hence pair 1 is correctly matched. Hague Convention: The Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction or Hague Abduction Convention is a multilateral treaty developed by the Hague Conference on Private International Law that provides an expeditious method to return a child internationally abducted by a parent from one member country to another. Hence pair 2 is not correctly matched. The Talanoa Dialogue is a process designed to help countries implement and enhance their Nationally Determined Contributions by 2020. The Dialogue was mandated by the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention for Climate Change to take stock of the collective global efforts to reduce the emissions of greenhouse gases, in line with the goals of the Paris Agreement. Hence pair 3 is correctly matched. The Under2 Coalition is a global community of state and regional governments committed to ambitious climate action in line with the Paris Agreement. The coalition brings together more than 220 governments who represent over 1.3 billion people and 43% of the global economy. Signatories commit to keeping global temperature rises to well below 2°C with efforts to reach 1.5°C. Hence pair 4 is not correctly matched.