Forest Services
JPSC Question Paper Analysis 2024: PDF Download
The Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) exam is one of the most sought-after state-level competitive exams in India, primarily for its prestigious recruitment into administrative roles. The 2024 JPSC Combined Civil Services Exam saw a meticulous design of question papers, incorporating a diverse range of topics and focusing on assessing candidates' conceptual clarity, analytical skills, and familiarity with Jharkhand’s unique socio-economic, historical, and geographical dimensions. Here is a detailed analysis of the question paper to help aspirants understand the framework and approach of the exam.
JPSC 2024 Question Analysis: Awards and Achievements
1. Which of the following pairs is Correctly matched? (JPSC 2024)
Nobel Prize Winner (2022) | Area of Prize
[A] Svante Pääbo - Physics
[B] Alain Aspect - Chemistry
[C] Morten Meldal - Economic Sciences
[D] Annie Ernaux - Literature
Answer : Option [D] Annie Ernaux - Literature is correctly matched
Short Explanation:
- Svante Pääbo: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (not Physics).
- Alain Aspect: Nobel Prize in Physics (not Chemistry).
- Morten Meldal: Nobel Prize in Chemistry (not Economic Sciences).
- Annie Ernaux: Correct. She won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2022..
Analysis of Question 1
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Factual Recall - Awards and Achievements |
| Topic | Nobel Prize Winners 2022 and Their Fields |
| Purpose | Tests candidates' precision in remembering key facts about global awards. |
| Framing Technique | Incorrect pairings with slight variations to confuse candidates. |
| Complexity | High - Requires exact knowledge of winners and fields. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: International Awards and Notable Personalities |
| Preparation Strategy | Memorize award categories, winners, and contributions from recent years. |
JPSC 2024 Question Analysis: Current Events and Summits
2. In which of the following cities was the Global Buddhist Summit held on 20th April, 2023? (JPSC 2024)
[A] Delhi
[B] Kathmandu
[C] Kuala Lumpur
[D] Jakarta
Correct Answer: [A] Delhi
Short Explanation:
The Global Buddhist Summit 2023 was held in New Delhi, India, on April 20-21, 2023. It was a significant event to discuss Buddhism's global role and its teachings in modern times.
Analysis of Question 2
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Current Affairs - Events and Locations |
| Topic | Global Buddhist Summit 2023 |
| Purpose | Tests awareness of recent international summits and their venues. |
| Framing Technique | Includes misleading cities (e.g., Kathmandu, Kuala Lumpur) to confuse candidates. |
| Complexity | Moderate - Requires exact knowledge of the summit's location. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: Summits, conferences, and global events hosted in India. |
| Preparation Strategy | Memorize key events, their host cities, and associated dates. |
3. Which of the following countries has awarded the highest civilian award 'The Grand Order of the Chain of Yellow Star' to the President of India during her visit in 2023?
[A] Egypt
[B] Malaysia
[C] Indonesia
[D] Suriname
Correct Answer: [D] Suriname
Short Explanation:
During her visit to Suriname in 2023, President Droupadi Murmu was conferred the country’s highest civilian award, The Grand Order of the Chain of Yellow Star.
Analysis of Question 3
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Current Affairs - Awards and International Relations |
| Topic | India's diplomatic visits and foreign awards |
| Purpose | Tests awareness of India’s foreign relations and achievements abroad. |
| Framing Technique | Distractors include relevant countries like Egypt and Indonesia. |
| Complexity | Moderate - Requires knowledge of recent diplomatic events. |
| Key Focus Area | International Relations: State visits, awards conferred on Indian leaders. |
| Preparation Strategy | Track significant state visits and outcomes, focusing on awards/treaties. |
JPSC 2024 Question Analysis: Static General Knowledge
4. Who is the author of the book The Coalition Years? (JPSC 2024)
[A] Shashi Tharoor
[B] Pranab Mukherjee
[C] Ravi Mathur
[D] M. M. Singh
Correct Answer: [B] Pranab Mukherjee
Short Explanation:
The book The Coalition Years was authored by Pranab Mukherjee, former President of India, focusing on his experiences during coalition governments.
Analysis of Question 4
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Static GK - Books and Authors |
| Topic | Notable Books by Indian Politicians |
| Purpose | Tests candidates' knowledge of books authored by prominent figures. |
| Framing Technique | Distractors include famous politicians (e.g., Shashi Tharoor, M. M. Singh). |
| Complexity | Low - Requires basic awareness of notable political writings. |
| Key Focus Area | Static GK: Books, authors, and political literature. |
| Preparation Strategy | Memorize important books authored by Indian leaders and their themes. |
JPSC 2024 Question Analysis: International Organizations
5. With reference to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), which of the following statements is/are correct? (JPSC 2024)
I. It has 42 member nations.
II. Its Headquarters is located at Brussels.
[A] Only I
[B] Only II
[C] Both I and II
[D] Neither I nor II
Correct Answer: [B] Only II
Short Explanation:
- Statement I: Incorrect. NATO currently has 31 member nations.
- Statement II: Correct. NATO’s headquarters is located in Brussels, Belgium.
Analysis of Question 5
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Statement-Based (True/False) |
| Topic | NATO - Membership and Headquarters |
| Purpose | Tests knowledge of international organizations and their facts. |
| Framing Technique | Includes a false numerical fact and a correct location-based statement. |
| Complexity | Moderate - Requires precise knowledge of membership numbers and HQ. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: International organizations (NATO, UN, WHO, etc.). |
| Preparation Strategy | Memorize key facts about international organizations (members, HQs, roles). |
6. With reference to G20 (Group of 20), which of the following statements is/are correct? (JPSC 2024)
I. India took over the G20 presidency from Australia on 1st December, 2022.
II. The first G20 Summit was held in Washington in 2008.
[A] Only I
[B] Only II
[C] Both I and II
[D] Neither I nor II
Correct Answer: [B] Only II
Short Explanation:
- Statement I: Incorrect. India took over the G20 presidency from Indonesia, not Australia.
- Statement II: Correct. The first G20 Summit was held in Washington, D.C., in 2008.
Analysis of Question 6
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Statement-Based (True/False) |
| Topic | G20 Presidency and Historical Facts |
| Purpose | Tests understanding of India’s G20 role and historical facts. |
| Framing Technique | Includes one false statement with a factual error to test knowledge. |
| Complexity | Moderate - Requires knowledge of both recent and historical facts. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: G20 summits, presidencies, and key historical facts. |
| Preparation Strategy | Memorize G20 presidency details, summit locations, and historical origins. |
JPSC 2024 Question Analysis: Indian Polity and Current Affairs
7. Which of the following Articles of the Constitution of India talks about the Uniform Civil Code (UCC)?(JPSC 2024)
[A] Article 43
[B] Article 44
[C] Article 45
[D] Article 46
Correct Answer: [B] Article 44
Short Explanation:
Article 44 of the Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) directs the State to implement the Uniform Civil Code (UCC) to promote uniformity in personal laws across all communities in India.
Analysis of Question 7
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Static GK - Indian Polity |
| Topic | Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) |
| Purpose | Tests knowledge of specific Articles of the Constitution. |
| Framing Technique | Close options from DPSP (e.g., Articles 43, 45, 46) to confuse candidates. |
| Complexity | Low - Requires basic understanding of DPSP and the UCC. |
| Key Focus Area | Polity: DPSP Articles and Constitutional Provisions |
| Preparation Strategy | Memorize key Articles and their purpose under the Indian Constitution. |
8. In 2023, which US State recently declared holiday in public schools on the festival of Diwali? (JPSC 2024)
[A] Los Angeles
[B] Boston
[C] Jersey
[D] New York
Correct Answer: [D] New York
Short Explanation:
In 2023, the State of New York officially declared a public school holiday on the festival of Diwali to recognize its cultural significance and the growing South Asian community.
Analysis of Question 8
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Current Affairs - International Developments |
| Topic | US State declaration of Diwali as a public holiday |
| Purpose | Tests awareness of significant cultural recognitions in foreign countries. |
| Framing Technique | Distractor options include major cities like Los Angeles and Boston. |
| Complexity | Moderate - Requires specific knowledge of recent international events. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: International events |
Analysis of Question 9
Question 9: Which of the following statements about the 106th Constitutional Amendment Act of India is/are correct?
1. It reserves one-third of the seats for women in the Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies.
2. The reservation will come into effect after the next delimitation exercise.
3. It also reserves seats for women in the Rajya Sabha.
[A] 1 and 2 only
[B] 2 and 3 only
[C] 1 and 3 only
[D] 1, 2 and 3
Correct Answer: [A] 1 and 2 only
Short Explanation:
The 106th Constitutional Amendment Act (Nari Shakti Vandan Adhiniyam) reserves one-third of the seats for women in the Lok Sabha, State Legislative Assemblies, and the Legislative Assembly of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. This reservation will come into effect after the next delimitation exercise, following the publication of the next decennial census. It does not include reservation for women in the Rajya Sabha or State Legislative Councils.
Analysis of Question 9
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Indian Polity & Governance - Constitutional Amendments |
| Topic | 106th Constitutional Amendment Act (Women's Reservation Bill) |
| Purpose | Tests knowledge of recent significant legislative changes and their provisions. |
| Framing Technique | Multiple statements testing specific clauses and applicability of the amendment. |
| Complexity | Moderate to High - Requires precise understanding of the Act's details. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: Polity, Recent Legislation |
Analysis of Question 10
Question 10: Which of the following statements accurately describes the primary objective of India's Aditya-L1 mission?
[A] To study the Martian atmosphere and search for signs of past life.
[B] To observe the Sun's corona, solar emissions, solar winds, and space weather.
[C] To explore the lunar south pole for water ice and mineral resources.
[D] To deploy a constellation of communication satellites for global internet access.
Correct Answer: [B] To observe the Sun's corona, solar emissions, solar winds, and space weather.
Short Explanation:
The Aditya-L1 mission is India's first dedicated solar observatory, launched by ISRO. Its primary objective is to study the Sun's outer atmosphere (corona), solar emissions, solar winds, solar flares, Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), and their impact on space weather, from a halo orbit around the Sun-Earth Lagrange Point 1 (L1).
Analysis of Question 10
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Question Type | Science & Technology - Space Missions |
| Topic | Aditya-L1 Mission |
| Purpose | Tests awareness of India's recent achievements and objectives in space exploration. |
| Framing Technique | Distractor options include objectives of other prominent space missions (e.g., Mars Orbiter Mission, Chandrayaan). |
| Complexity | Easy to Moderate - Requires general knowledge of major Indian space missions. |
| Key Focus Area | Current Affairs: Science & Technology, ISRO Missions |
JPSC Mains Question Analysis 2024
While the JPSC Prelims focus on objective-type questions, the Mains examination requires comprehensive, analytical, and well-structured answers. Here's an example of a potential Mains question and its analysis:
Q1: Why is it important to analyze the JPSC question paper?
Analyzing the JPSC question paper is crucial for understanding the exam pattern, difficulty level, frequently asked topics, and the types of questions asked. It helps aspirants strategize their preparation effectively and identify their strong and weak areas.
Q2: Where can I download the JPSC 2024 question paper PDF?
The official JPSC 2024 question paper PDF will be available on the official website of the Jharkhand Public Service Commission (JPSC) shortly after the examination. Many coaching institutes and educational portals also provide downloadable versions.
Q3: What was the overall difficulty level of the JPSC 2024 Prelims exam?
Based on initial feedback and expert analysis, the JPSC 2024 Prelims exam was generally considered to be of Moderate to Difficult level. Questions from Current Affairs and Jharkhand-specific GK were particularly challenging for some candidates.
Q4: Will the JPSC release an official answer key for the 2024 exam?
Yes, the JPSC typically releases a provisional answer key within a few days of the examination. Candidates are usually given an opportunity to raise objections against this provisional key, after which a final answer key is published.
Q5: How can this analysis help me prepare for future JPSC exams?
This analysis provides insights into the weightage of different subjects, the nature of questions (factual, conceptual, analytical), and recurring themes. By understanding these trends, you can prioritize your study areas, refine your preparation strategy, and practice similar types of questions for better performance in future attempts.
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