Q86. Consider the following pairs : Objects in space Description 1. Cepheids : Giant clouds of dust and gas in space 2. Nebulae : Stars which brighten and dim periodically 3. Pulsars : Neutron stars that are formed when massive stars run out of fuel and collapse
How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?
Detailed Solution
Let's analyze each pair: 1. **Cepheids**: These are variable stars that periodically brighten and dim, used as 'standard candles' to measure cosmic distances. The description 'Giant clouds of dust and gas in space' refers to nebulae.
So, Pair 1 is incorrectly matched. 2. **Nebulae**: These are indeed giant clouds of dust and gas in space, often stellar nurseries where new stars form. The description 'Stars which brighten and dim periodically' refers to Cepheids.
So, Pair 2 is incorrectly matched. 3. **Pulsars**: These are highly magnetized, rapidly rotating neutron stars that emit beams of electromagnetic radiation. Neutron stars themselves are formed from the gravitational collapse of massive stars after they exhaust their nuclear fuel.
So, Pair 3 is correctly matched. Therefore, only one pair is correctly matched. This question tests fundamental astronomical definitions, a common topic in Science & Technology.
More Science & Technology Questions
Q1. Consider the following types of vehicles: I. Full battery electric vehicles II. Hydrogen fuel cell v...
CQ2. With reference to Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), consider the following statements: I. All types o...
DQ3. In the context of electric vehicle batteries, consider the following elements: I. Cobalt II. Graphit...
CQ6. What is the common characteristic of the chemical substances generally known as CL- 20, HMX and LLM-...
BQ7. Consider the following statements: I. It is expected that Majorana l chip will enable quantum comput...
CMore from UPSC 2023 GS1
Q1. With reference to Money Bill, consider the following statements: 1. All money bills are financial bi...
BQ2. Consider the following statements: Once the Central Government notifies an area as a 'Community Rese...
CQ3. With reference to 'Scheduled Areas' in India, consider the following statements: 1. Within a State, ...
BQ4. The provisions in the Fifth Schedule and Sixth Schedule in the Constitution of India are related to ...
BQ5. Consider the following statements: Statement-I: The Supreme Court of India has held in some judgemen...
CAce UPSC with AI-powered Practice
LearnPro's test series adapts to your weak topics and shows real analytics.
Explore Courses →